- Title:
- The Burlington House Cartoon
- Object name(s):
- Picture; Italian
- Brief description:
- The Virgin Mary sits on her mother's lap, her attention focused on the wriggling Christ Child. Her mother, Saint Anne, looks intently at her through deep-set eyes and points upwards to the heavens, indicating the child's divinity. Christ's cousin, Saint John the Baptist, leans against Anne's lap as the baby Christ tickles his chin.This large drawing was made in preparation for a painting, probably as a presentation drawing: a full-sized study of what the planned picture might look like, which could be shown to a patron, or group of patrons. It was, in a sense, intended as a work of art in its own right, unlike other cartoons that were typically used to physically transfer a design of the drawing to the support for painting. Often known as 'The Burlington House Cartoon’, it is the only surviving large-scale drawing by Leonardo.Parts of the drawing are densely shaded and contrasted with lighter areas to give a three-dimensional effect, for example the figures' faces and elements of the draperies such as sections of the Virgin's sleeve and the folds of fabric which cover Saint Anne's knees. Other areas, such as the women's headdresses and feet, and Saint Anne's pointing hand, are simply indicated with outlines.
- Collection:
- National Gallery
- Accession date:
- 1962-01-01
- Date - earliest / single:
- 1962
- Date - latest:
- 1962
- Acquisition source:
- The Art Fund
- Associated concept:
- religious imagery
- Associated concept:
- paper (support)
- Associated concept:
- Virgin Mary
- Associated concept:
- St Anne
- Associated concept:
- St John the Baptist
- Credit line:
- Purchased with a special grant and contributions from the Art Fund, The Pilgrim Trust, and through a public appeal organised by the Art Fund, 1962
- Current location:
- Room 51a
- Current reproduction location:
- 3/893/479/403/mid_N-6337-00-000153.jpg
- Current reproduction location:
- 2/886/590/958/mid_N-6337-00-000145.jpg
- Dimension:
- Height
- Dimension measured part:
- Overall
- Dimension measurement unit:
- cm
- Dimension value:
- 141.50
- Dimension:
- Width
- Dimension measured part:
- Overall
- Dimension measurement unit:
- cm
- Dimension value:
- 104.60
- Form:
- None
- Material:
- charcoal with white chalk on paper, mounted on canvas
- Material:
- charcoal
- Material:
- canvas
- Material:
- white chalk
- Material:
- paper
- Object name:
- Picture; Italian
- Object production date:
- about 1506-8
- Date - earliest / single:
- 1506
- Date - latest:
- 1508
- Object production date:
- Date - period:
- 1450-99
- Date - period:
- 1500-24
- Object production person:
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Person's birth date:
- 1452
- Person's death date:
- 1519
- Object production place:
- Italy
- Object production place:
- Milan
- Other number:
- NG6337
- Other number type:
- object number
- Other number:
- 0EG4-0001-0000-0000
- Other number type:
- PID
- Other number:
- NG6337
- Other number type:
- display number
- Other number:
- 000-02YF-0000
- Other number type:
- PID (NG alternative)
- Other number:
- ng36337
- Other number type:
- sort number
- Owner:
- Royal Academy of Arts
- Responsible department/section:
- Main Collection
- Right note:
- To encourage the use and reuse of the National Gallery's collection data, they are released under the following dedications and licences: Structured data (as opposed to narrative texts) are released under a Creative Commons Zero dedication (CC0): https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. Descriptions, notes and all other narrative text content are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Images are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC-ND): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
- Style:
- high Renaissance
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- National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools
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- 624
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- 374
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