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Adjutant General’s Corps Museum
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q55098786
- Also known as:
- Adjutant General's Corps Museum, AGC Museum
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 2059
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q55098786/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
Aerospace Bristol
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q24993345
- Instance of:
- aviation museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 2422
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q24993345/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
Air Raid Shelters
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q7618143
- Instance of:
- military museum; air-raid shelter; local authority museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1945
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q7618143/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
Airborne Assault
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q7133929
- Also known as:
- Airborne Assault Museum
- Instance of:
- regimental museum; military museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 2308
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q7133929/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection history (Collection development policy)
The collection evolved from objects maintained by The Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces from their formation in June 1940. Many objects were utilised to inform the rest of the Army about the role and function of this new force.
Within 12 months of the end of the Second World War, on 29th October 1946, a meeting of the Committee of the Parachute Regiment Association chaired by Brigadier Hill DSO MC, established the Museum of the Airborne Forces. Brigadier CHV Pritchard DSO supervised the collection of exhibits and produced a display.
It was initially placed in a disused officer’s mess at Corruna Barracks Aldershot, where it remained until 1949 when the mess was again required for accommodation. War Office permission was obtained the following year to convert a barrack block in Maida Barracks into the new Airborne Forces Museum. This was not properly housed until 1952, although King George VI visited it on 19th July 1950 during the Presentation of the Colours ceremonies.
The Museum remained at Maida Barracks until the Depot and Regimental Headquarters of the Parachute Regiment moved to the Browning Barracks site in 1968. This custom designed home was regarded as permanent and sponsored by a number of civilian firms and other regiments associated with Airborne Forces.
The original briefing models for the airborne operations of the Second World War – Bruneval, Normandy, Arnhem and the Rhine Crossing – could be displayed for the first time. Dioramas were set up to show the capture of the Pegasus Bridge and fighting around the Arnhem Bridge. Vehicles and weapons and equipment of the airborne soldier from 1940 to the present were displayed, including British, American and German.
Aircraft displays of the nose sections of the Hotspur training and Horsa assault gliders were erected, with an original Dakota aircraft, eventually painted in the D-Day colours, set up outside the Museum entrance. It became an iconic and much photographed back-drop to Regimental group photographs and a well-known Aldershot landmark. Field Marshal the Viscount Montgomery of Alamein – then the Colonel Commandant of the Regiment – officially opened the Museum on 23rd March 1969.
The medal room, designed to exhibit the valour, honour and pageantry of the Regiment and Airborne Forces, housed one of the finest medal collections in the country. Captured Argentinean guns and equipment’s were brought back after the Falkland Islands conflict and displayed outside.
Exhibits were rotated and special displays built to commemorate events including the 40th, 50th and 60th anniversaries of the formation of Airborne Forces and key battle anniversaries.
When it was decided the Parachute Regiment, then part of 16 Air Assault Brigade was to move to Colchester, planning and preparation began to find a new home for the Museum. In December 2008 the Museum was re-located and re-opened as the Airborne Assault Museum at the Imperial War Museum site at Duxford in Cambridgeshire.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2024
Licence: CC BY-NC
-
Collection overview (Collection development policy)
The collection contains associated equipment, weapons, uniforms, memorabilia, photographs, books, documents, film and recordings, relating to the evolution, development, history and traditions of the British Airborne Forces and The Parachute Regiment since their formation in 1940. In addition, items relating to international airborne forces that have impacted British Airborne Forces are included in the collection. How the collection is utilised and stored can be broken into 4 main areas:
The AAM Collection housed in the Airspace Hangar at IWMD Main Site displays artefacts relating to the formation, development and subsequent operations of The Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces. At the centre of this collection is a unique selection of Airborne specific uniform and equipment, trophy items and a multimillion-pound selection of honours and awards, from the inception of Airborne Forces through to those awarded in the present in Afghanistan
The Archive, located on the IWMD North Site Contains archival material from the formation of The Parachute Regiment and Airborne Forces in 1940 to the present day
The Reserve Collection, housed at Bassingbourn Barracks, contains objects in 4 bespoke humidity-controlled containers
ParaData, AAM’s online digital archive contains digitised records from the archive and entries for all those who have been killed in service and for veterans to add their own profiles and accounts. Access to ParaData is provided online through www.paradata.org.uk and also through touch screen kiosks in the AAM Collection at the Airspace Hangar at IWMD.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2024
Licence: CC BY-NC
Aldborough Roman Town
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q17647743
- Part of:
- English Heritage
- Instance of:
- archaeological site; museum; history museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1802
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q17647743/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
Aldbourne Heritage Centre
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q20712038
- Instance of:
- local museum
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q20712038/
- Object records:
- Yes, see object records for this museum
Collection-level records:
-
Collection overview (Wikipedia)
The Centre presents a changing set of displays, covering a diverse range of subjects, such as:
- the Aldbourne Cup – a finely-decorated incense cup from the early Bronze Age found in a local barrow;
- the geology forming the pond and village, and the legend of the dabchick and its relevance to the village;
- the story of Charles McEvoy’s lost play “The Village Wedding” and its recent discovery;
- court cases between local tenants and The Crown in 1560 (Queen Elizabeth) and 1607 (King James I);
- stories of the inhabitants of Aldbourne at the time of the Enclosure Acts in the early 19th century;
- the development of local industries such as fustian-weaving and chair-making;
- the important bell founding industry which operated in Aldbourne from the 17th–19th centuries;
- the effects of fires in the village from the 18th century to the present day;
- the history of established religion, non-conformism and dissension in the village; and
- the residence in Aldbourne of Easy Company of the US Army 101st Airborne Division (later popularised in book and film as Band of Brothers) in the lead up to D-Day, and other military units during both World Wars.
Objects on display include prehistoric flints used as tools and recovered from local Bronze Age barrows; two replicas of the Aldbourne Cup, one in its current, aged and reconstructed state, and a second in its original state (the original is on display at the British Museum); copies of mediaeval and Tudor documents relating to the exercise of manorial rights by the Duchy of Lancaster and the judgments of manorial courts; a range of hand-bells and crotal bells made in Aldbourne by the Corr and Wells families (and others); a 19th-century fireman’s helmet; items of Victorian (and earlier) agricultural hand tools; items relating to the wartime residence of US military personnel in the village; and thousands of photographs of life in Aldbourne from the mid-Victorian period to the present day.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia article “Aldbourne Heritage Centre”, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Source: Wikipedia
Date: 2025
Licence: CC-BY-SA
Aldeburgh Museum
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q103038475
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 813
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q103038475/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection history (Collection development policy)
The museum was established in 1973 as an independent charitable trust (The Aldeburgh Museum Collection Trust) with its purpose as stated above. It has been a nationally registered museum (No. 813) since 1988. The museum was awarded Full Accreditation status in 2007.
The charity was changed to a CIO in 2016.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2023
Licence: CC BY-NC
-
Collection overview (Collection development policy)
The collections consist of some 6,500 items relating mainly to local history, including a large collection of photographs, paintings, books, and maps. It includes many items of natural history and archaeology. Artefacts range from local prehistoric finds (mammoth remains; Neolithic flints), while most of the collection covers the period since the early settlements of the area, starting with Roman and then Anglo-Saxon settlements around the Alde and Ore estuary. The greater part of the collection relates to the development of the town of Aldeburgh, and its commercial, corporate, and social history.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2023
Licence: CC BY-NC
Alderney Museum
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q4713711
- Also known as:
- Alderney Society Museum
- Instance of:
- museum; history museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 652
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q4713711/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection history (Collection development policy)
The collections of the present Museum, which was established in 1970 has resulted from the amalgamation of several collections, including:
- The geology includes the plutonic rocks and sandstones and also imported limestone for the Victoria harbour and fort building.
- Archaeological displays show Mesolithic and Neolithic tools, an early copper- bronze axe and other Bronze Age and Iron Age tools, examples of Iron Age pottery and rotary querns, and there is a large collection of pots shards, flints and other stone finds from Bronze Age to recent.
- Displays and stored items include tools from past trades and occupations, domestic equipment and early tourist items from the twentieth century and some of the 18th century Governor’s porcelain.
- Garrison and Militia items from the late 18th century to WW1 include several sets of campaign and other medals.
- Displays and stored items from the period of Nazi occupation of Alderney and the return of Alderney Islanders post WW2.
- Coins from the Roman, eighteenth, nineteenth and twentieth centuries and commemorative coins.
- Artefacts from an Elizabethan period wreck.
- Drawings, paintings, prints, maps and plans showing the activities of garrisons, the harbour and fortifications.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2021
Licence: CC BY-NC
-
Collection overview (Collection development policy)
All collections are closely related to the island of Alderney, its geology, archaeology, pre-history, history (social and political) and Natural History and the sea and the seabed around it, and all periods.
The collections may include a small proportion of items that have little connection with the island other than having been collected by islanders. It is recognised, however, that these objects have important historical value in their own right and it is the Museum’s policy to retain them.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2021
Licence: CC BY-NC
Aldershot Military Museum
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q4713729
- Part of:
- Hampshire Cultural Trust
- Instance of:
- military museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1011
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q4713729/
- Collection level records:
- Yes, see Hampshire Cultural Trust
Alexander Keiller Museum
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q26647600
- Part of:
- National Trust
- Instance of:
- museum; history museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1665
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q26647600/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
Alford Manor House
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q4722150
- Also known as:
- Alford Manor House Museum
- Instance of:
- manor house; historic house museum; thatched building; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 495
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q4722150/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection overview (Cornucopia)
Fine Art Collection
Local significance The collection includes domestic pictures.
Subjects
Domestic life; Fine arts
Military Collection
Collection includes photographs of the armed services. Local significance.
Subjects
Military history; Photographs; Military life; Armed forces
Music Collection
Collection includes a Broadwood piano and sheet music.
Subjects
Music manuscripts; Music; Musical instruments
Archives
Library of c. 5000 volumes on horology and related subjects in 19 languages. Which is widely acknowledged to be one of the most foremost such collections in the world. Includes other documentary details.
Subjects
Horology
Decorative and Applied Arts Collection
Local significance Furniture, including Meissen-type cabinet; ornaments.
Subjects
Furniture; Decorative arts; Ornaments
Personalia Collection
Local significance Material associated with histories of Anne Hutchinson, Thomas Paine and John Smith.
Subjects
Personal papers; Personal narratives; Personal history; People
Science and Industry Collection
Local significance Cobbler’s tools, lasts and part-made shoes; locally-made bricks; blacksmith’s anvil and bellows; wheelwright’s tools; cooper’s tools; local brewer’s flagons and bottles; sweet-cutters and jars from Hildred’s sweet factory. Replica of Alford windmill.
Subjects
Manufacturing industry; Trade (practice); Blacksmiths; Windmills; Bricks; Shoes; Science; Wheelwrights; Tools; Industry
Transport Collection
Local significance Information on local railway; photos and other material associated with Alford-Sutton Railway; plans of proposed canal. Photos of other transport types. Horse drawn hearse. Child’s bicycle.
Subjects
Canals; Bicycles; Railways; Transport; Photographs; Canal construction; Horse-drawn vehicles; Children (age group)
Archaeology Collection
Local significance Small collection of Roman and medieval pot sherds, kiln props and debris from Roman salt production.
Subjects
Roman period; Medieval period; Archaeology; Archaeological objects
Archives Collection
Local significance Maps and plans; information on local economy, reclamation and conservation, newspapers, certificates, sheet music, novels, encyclopaedias.
Subjects
Certificates; Newspapers; Music manuscripts; Plans; Economic systems; Encyclopaedias; Local history; Novels; Archives; Maps
Costume and Textiles
Clothing from 1850-1950; domestic textiles.
Subjects
Costume and Textile
Medicine Collection
Contents of local chemists shop Local significance.
Subjects
Chemistry; Chemists; Medical sciences; Drugs; Shops
Photography Collection
Local significance Photographs of buildings and town; agriculture; livestock; market; local groups and societies; armed services; local railways; canals and other transport. Photograph albums. Nainby photograph collection.
Subjects
Agriculture; Canals; Railways; Transport; Photographs; Societies; Buildings; Livestock
Social History Collection
Local significance Domestic cooking and laundry items; sewing machines; smoking, writing, shaving and other toiletry items; toys; educational material, items associated with local shops, services, societies etc.; local hunt material.
Subjects
Smoking; Education; Domestic life; Writing; Childhood; Societies; Sewing machines; Toys; Social history; Shops
Agriculture Collection
Tools, machinery and photographs relating to local agricultural practice. Tools and certificates associated with livestock. Dyke-cutting and pipelaying tools. Animal traps. Local significance.
Subjects
Agriculture; Certificates; Animals; Photographs; Tools; Livestock
Source: Cornucopia
Date: Not known, but before 2015
Licence: CC BY-NC
Allen Gallery
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q103160541
- Part of:
- Hampshire Cultural Trust
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1173
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q103160541/
- Collection level records:
- Yes, see Hampshire Cultural Trust
Allhallows Museum
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q27943299
- Also known as:
- Honiton Museum
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 798
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q27943299/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection overview (Cornucopia)
Archaeology Collection
There are local prehistoric finds, including some bronze age bronze implements.
Subjects
Archaeology
Costume and Textile Collection
The lace industry is described under the science and industry heading.
Subjects
Costume and Textile
Social History Collection
The museum holds the borough seal; artefacts relating to local dairy; children’s toys, dolls and a dolls house; local schools, especially Allhallows; a grandfather clock with only one hand; and the Awliscombe stocks. The museum has a penny farthing bicycle. There is World War memorabilia and three models of wartime aircraft including a Spitfire. Joseph Kennedy, elder brother of John F Kennedy, trained at a local military airfield and was killed over England in 1944 while on a mission to Germany. There is also the case of a German 220kg bomb dropped on the area during the War.
Subjects
Social History
Geology Collection
The fossil collection discovered in the rocks near Honiton, includes fossil sea urchins, ammonites, and the teeth of fish and sharks. There are also 100,000-year-old hippopotamus bones found beneath the line of the Honiton bypass in the 1960s.
Subjects
Geology
Science and Industry Collection
Honiton lace is well known nationally and internationally and this industry is a major feature of the museum. With origins stretching back more than four centuries, the lace industry flourished using out-workers and at one time in the late 17th century employed half the population. Honiton produced very fine lace and its popularity ensured the success of the industry, which also spread to surrounding towns and villages. Honiton lace has provided Queen Victoria’s wedding veil and the Christening robe for Elizabeth II’s children. There is an extensive collection of Honiton lace in the museum including examples dating from 163o onwards. There are also lace making tools. Pottery has been made in Honiton at least since the 17th century. The town also prepared whetstones using stone mined in the Blackdown Hills. Clockmaking is represented by the Murch family business, the museum has some of their tools and an example of a long-case clock. The Honiton Ironworks is represented by some of its products, such as a mangle and a farm feeding trough.
Subjects
Science and Industry
Photographic Collection
This is a small collection of photographs of local interest.
Subjects
Photography
Other
Agriculture; Archives; Fine Art; Medals; Medicine; Numismatics
Source: Cornucopia
Date: Not known, but before 2015
Licence: CC BY-NC
Almond Valley Heritage Centre
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q113454102
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum; Recognised collection
- Accreditation number:
- 1151
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q113454102/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
The Almonry, Evesham
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q18962174
- Also known as:
- The Almonry Heritage Centre, Almonry Museum and Heritage Centre
- Instance of:
- museum; local authority museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 830
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q18962174/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection overview (Cornucopia)
Archaeology Collection
The collection consists mainly of material excavated by the Vale of Evesham Historical society. It includes Neolithic material, quantities of material from Romano-British and Saxon to late Medieval times, and material excavated from Evesham Abbey by the Rudge family in the 1830s. The collection includes the “Great Chair” of Evesham Abbey, a unique and massive throne of carved oak dating from the 14th.C. The museum has grave goods from early 6th.C. Saxon burials at Beckford (Glos.), and Broadway (Worcs.), and from a late 6th./early7th.C. grave at Fairfield (near Evesham). The collection includes Neolithic material, quantities of material from Romano-British to late Medieval times, and material excavated from Evesham Abbey by the Rudge family in the 1830s. The collection includes the “Great Chair” of Evesham Abbey, a unique and massive throne of carved oak dating from the 14th C.
Subjects
Archaeology (cemeteries); Archaeology; Viking; Archaeology (settlement); Roman Empire; Western European
Geology Collection
A collection of fossils and minerals collected in the area.
Subjects
Fossils; Geology; Minerals
Music Collection
The collection reflects aspects of the history of the Evesham area.
Subjects
Music; Western European
Personalia Collection
The collection reflects aspects of the history of the Evesham area.
Subjects
Personalia; People; Western European
Photographic Collection
The photographs are mainly of local topographical interest.
Subjects
Photographic equipment; Photography; Western European
Archives Collection
The collections include a 14th.C. illuminated psalter, and a copy of the rare “Matthew” bible printed in 1537.
Subjects
Documents (historic); Archives; Western European
Arms and Armour Collection
The collection reflects aspects of the history of the Evesham area.
Subjects
Costume (leisurewear); Costume (uniform/regalia); Textiles; Arms and Armour; Costume and Textile; Western European
Science and Industry Collection
Local industries such as those of the blacksmith, cobbler and wheelwright are well covered. There is a particularly good set of wheelwright’s tools from a business on Merstow Green Other industries covered include those of the blacksmith and cobbler.
Subjects
Industry and Commerce; Science and Industry; Metal working; Western European
Social History Collection
The collection consists of domestic, craft, commercial and civic items, printed ephemera and pictures, covering the period from the 16th. to the 20th C.
Source: Cornucopia
Date: Not known, but before 2015
Licence: CC BY-NC
Alyth Museum
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q103308727
- Part of:
- Culture Perth and Kinross
- Instance of:
- museum; local authority museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum; Recognised collection
- Accreditation number:
- 900
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q103308727/
- Collection level records:
- Yes, see Culture Perth and Kinross
Amberley Museum
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q4741361
- Also known as:
- Amberley Museum & Heritage Centre, Amberley Museum and Heritage Centre
- Instance of:
- museum; charitable organization; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 109
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q4741361/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection overview (Cornucopia)
Science and Industry
Over 4000 industry-based items, such as the Print Workshop and Wheelwrights. The collection includes lime kilns and lime works buildings (many of which are Scheduled Ancient Monuments) and artefacts and documentary material relating to the industry. The major collections are chalk quarrying, limeburning, cement and concrete, industrial buildings, printing and graphic arts, radio, television and communications and the Milne electrical collection.
Transport
There is a good-sized transport-based collection. The major collections are narrow gauge railways, roadmaking and road vehicles and the Southdown Omnibus collection.
Archives
The Museum has a number of major collections for which the Museum also holds archival material, photographs, films and records of the industries. The Museum has a library with collections of books and documentary material relating to its collections. These include archive material on the chalk quarrying operations, the archive of the Southdown Bus Company, extensive documentary material relating to the radio and communications and journals. There is a separate library containing books and documentary material relating to the electrical collection.
Source: Cornucopia
Date: Not known, but before 2015
Licence: CC BY-NC
The Amelia
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q125946076
- Also known as:
- The Amelia Scott, Tunbridge Wells Museum and Art Gallery
- Instance of:
- cultural center
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 107
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q125946076/
- Collection level records:
- Not yet. If you represent this organisation and can provide collection-level information, please contact us.
American Museum and Gardens
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q465746
- Also known as:
- American Museum in Britain, American Museum & Gardens
- Instance of:
- museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 340
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q465746/
Collection-level records:
-
Collection history (Collection development policy)
The American Museum & Gardens was founded by partners in both work and life, John Judkyn and Dallas Pratt. They were inspired to create a museum in the UK that replicated the experience provided by open-air and decorative arts museum in America, such as Colonial Williamsburg, the Shelburne Museum, Historic Deerfield, and Winterthur Museum, Garden and Library. In creating their own museum in the UK they wanted to showcase American decorative arts, challenge stereotypes and improve Anglo-American relationships.
Dallas and John had a substantial network of friends who worked as curators and directors of significant collections in the US, were antique dealers, and collectors of art and antiquities. Using these contacts, they sought advice on how to obtain the best collection of American decorative arts possible with their available funds. In 1958 they began collecting in earnest and using their own money they travelled America seeking out the best examples to furnish their museum. By 1961 they had acquired 2,410 items for the collection, most of which was purchased by them, but a small proportion was donated by friends and supporters. The majority of these items collected were used in the initial displays when the Museum opened in July 1961.
In 1966, prompted by the tragic untimely death of John Judkyn 3 years earlier, the John Judkyn Memorial was established in his memory as an affiliated organisation to the Museum. Its purpose was to develop the educational side of the Museum that John had valued and provided education and outreach programmes, as well as travelling exhibitions. It’s statement of purpose was: “to encourage an interest in America through the medium of original artefacts brought from the United States and circulated throughout Great Britain as exhibitions shown in museums and art galleries and as visual aids to education in schools”. Items from the American Museum’s collection were transferred to the JJM and new items were also acquired for the JJM collection. These items were much broader in scope than the original American Museum collection and included many 20h century items. In 2001, the collections at the American Museum and the John Judkyn Memorial were combined under the governance of the American Museum. The 2,777 items held by the John Judkyn Memorial are now considered part of the American Museum’s collection.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2023
Licence: CC BY-NC
-
Collection overview (Collection development policy)
There are approximately 12,275 items in the American Museum’s collection. Less than 1% of these are on long-term loan, and of those loan items, most are from American museums.
The American Museum is the only museum in Great Britain to display American domestic interiors from the 17th to 19th centuries. Period room settings incorporate architectural salvage (rescued from historic American houses that were being demolished), furniture and furnishings. The decorative art collections are mostly American in origin, but pieces from other countries are occasionally used when appropriate. The period room settings are supplemented by additional galleries depicting the diverse cultures, histories and decorative arts of America. The collections and displays demonstrate the developments in American decorative arts over the centuries.
The addition of the John Judkyn Memorial collection to the American Museum broadened the scope of the collection and included more items from the 19h and 20h centuries and items that provided a more extensive insight into American social and material culture.
Significant holdings include:
Quilt and textile collection
Ranging from the 18th to mid-20th centuries, the American Museum’s collection of over 250 quilts is acclaimed as the finest of its type in Europe and the equal of many premier collections in the United States. In addition to the quilts are woven coverlets, Navajo and southwest weavings, hooked rugs and samplers. The Hannah Taylor sampler (1959.180) has been described as the most striking and well-preserved Newport sampler of the 18 century and is one of two items that the founders stipulated never leave the Museum.
Folk art collection
The Museum holds an extensive collection of American folk art, which includes naive’ paintings and sculptures, weathervanes and whirligigs, shop signs, decoys etc. as well as textiles, such as quilts and rugs.
Shaker collection
The Shaker collection – of outstanding quality – was sourced for the Museum by Edward Deming Andrews and his wife Faith Andrews. They were instrumental in acquiring the finest examples of Shaker furniture for collectors during the mid-20th century. The Shaker candle stand (1959.75) is considered the finest of its kind by collectors of Shaker furniture and is one of two items that our founders stipulated should never leave the Museum on loan.
Dallas Pratt Collections
Renaissance Maps: Dallas Pratt began collecting historical maps as a teenager. In 1988, Dr. Pratt gifted his 200 maps to the Museum – one of the finest Renaissance map collections in Europe. These maps show the changes in cartography during the ‘Age of Discovery’ and document early European exploration and understanding of America. Although most of the maps are printed examples from the 16th century, the collection also includes significant manuscript drawings from as early as the 12d century.
Compassionate Eye: Another passion of Pratt’s was animal welfare and in 1994 his collection of over 100 animal prints – collectively known as the Compassionate Eye Collection – was donated to the Museum. This collection includes significant late 19th and early 20h century artists and depicts American landscapes and animals.
Indigenous North American material culture
A popular collection at the Museum and one that is central to one of the most asked for school programmes. Most pieces from the collection are 19th and 20th century. There are a few items that are older. The Museum is actively seeking to acquire contemporary pieces to add to this collection.
New Mexico Religious Art
The Museum holds a small but significant collection of santos, 2D and 3D Christian iconography produced by itinerant artists in the American southwest. Key artists working in the 18h and 19h centuries are represented by work in the collection.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2023
Licence: CC BY-NC
Amersham Museum
(collection-level records)
- Wikidata identifier:
- Q4745824
- Instance of:
- historic house museum; local museum; independent museum
- Museum/collection status:
- Accredited museum
- Accreditation number:
- 1856
- Persistent shareable link for this record:
- https://museumdata.uk/museums/q4745824/
Collection-level records:
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Collection history (Collection development policy)
Amersham Museum opened to the public in 1991 in part of a restored, Grade Il listed, timberframed hallhouse, built c.1480. The building had been saved by The Amersham Society and a group of volunteers who had fundraised to purchase the building in 1985 and undertake the major repairs required. The focus of the building work was to make the building safe, retain as much as possible of the original structure and remove inappropriate modern fittings so that the building could be appreciated by visitors in close to its original form.
Collecting for a museum was started by The Amersham Society before 1983, when no building had been identified as a location for the museum. The collection has primarily been focused on items relating to the history of Amersham, particularly the old town. It was amassed by local volunteers and was located in the British Legion Hall. A catalogue of the collection appears to have been commenced in 1983 as some items simply have ‘before I 983’ as the date they were acquired. At first index cards were used to record objects, photographs and documents in the collections. The catalogue on index cards was partially transferred to the Catalist computer catalogue in 1995. In 2006, the Catalist records were upgraded to MODES, and the opportunity was taken to simplify the structure of the catalogue. In 2014 MODES for Windows was upgraded to MODES Complete, allowing higher resolution images of photos and objects in the collection to be added as well as audio files and PDFs.
The museum’s collection now includes around 3,000 objects (including artworks), around 2,700 documents, around 6,000 photos, over 120 oral history interviews, around 660 publications, and a reference collection.
In 2017 a capital project was completed, which included the development of two dedicated stores for the collection. The ground floor store contains the social history collection (objects) and the upstairs store contains photographs, documents, maps and book as well as a workstation for cataloguing.
The ‘A New View’ project (2023/24) increased the collections storage for large objects through the upgrading of an outdoor storage area, and increased the museum’s capacity to display objects from its collections in a new temporary exhibition gallery and timeline display.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2024
Licence: CC BY-NC
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Collection overview (Collection development policy)
The museum’s collection focuses on the history of Amersham and the surrounding area. The locality of Amersham is usually considered to be within circa five miles of Amersham Museum and includes:- Amersham (Old Town), Amersham-on-the-Hill, Chesham Bois, Coleshill, Gore Hill, Holmer Green, Hyde Heath, Little Chalfont, Little Missenden, Mantles Green, Mop End, Penn Street, Shardeloes, Winchmore Hill, and Woodrow High House. We do not collect material that falls within Chesham Museum’s collecting remit.
The museum collection ranges from Mesolithic and Neolithic flint and stone tools to modern material commemorating Amersham history. The main grouping of objects include:
- Personal and domestic objects
- Late 19th to mid 20th century industrial and agricultural tools and products
- Photographs, primarily dating from the late 19th to mid 20th century
- 19th & 20th century documents and maps
- 20th century artworks
The collection also features items relating to national events as they were commemorated in Amersham and the surrounding area. The collection is catalogued under four headings:
Amersham Objects Collection
The Objects Collection comprises around 3,000 objects and artworks with a strong link to the history of Amersham and the immediate locality, that were made or used in the Amersham area; associated with local people, shops or industries or are illustrative of national events (e.g. wartime or Royal events).
This collection includes a small number of archaeological items found in the local area by field walking, small-scale excavations, or during building work. Any items found during planned archaeological excavations are deposited with the Buckinghamshire County Museum.
The majority of this collection includes a wide range of personal, domestic and decorative items from the 19th and 20th centuries; tools and products of local craft industries such as straw plait, lace making, chair making, blacksmithing and agriculture; memorabilia from Weller’s brewery and manufacturing industries including World War II barrage balloon manufacture, Brazil’s meat processing and Goya toiletries; and items linked to local organisations, the civic and religious history of Amersham.
There are two taxidermy items in the social history collection, a cockatoo and a Glis glis (both specimens have links to local history). There is also a Glis glis skeleton found during building work and a small number of fossils found locally. It is not the intention of the museum to acquire further biological specimens for the collection.
Amersham Document Collection
This collection of printed and manuscript material on paper or parchment includes around 2,700 original documents, letters, newspapers, maps, architectural drawings, magazines, minute books and ledgers that directly relate to people and property in Amersham and the immediate locality.
When appropriate, items are offered/transferred to the Buckinghamshire Record Office in Aylesbury.
Amersham Photograph Collection
This collection of photographs relates specifically to Amersham and the surrounding villages. Although predominantly printed photographs, a growing number of items in this collection are digital scans of original prints that are retained by their owners, and modern digital images taken by local residents. There nearly 6,000 images in the collection.
A special group within this collection are the original glass plate negatives taken by local photographer George Ward.
Oral History Collection
The oral history collection of numbers over 120 interviews with local people, with the oldest dating back to the 1970s. Most of the interviews have written summaries and some have full transcripts.
Book Collection
The collection of accessioned books are key local reference materials and/or were written for and by local residents.
Reference Collections
The following collections held by the museum are used for reference and are not listed in the Accessions register.
- Reference collection of photocopies or digital scans of documents, maps, newspaper cuttings and articles from magazines etc. relating to Amersham.
- Book collection of reference books and journals on open access in the museum office for use by researchers and volunteers.
Source: Collection development policy
Date: 2024
Licence: CC BY-NC
Collection-level records
History
Some Accredited museums (or multi-site services covering a number of museums) have shared with MDS a brief history of the collections in their care. These collection histories mostly come from the museums’ collection development policies, though they are no longer a mandatory section of the policies required by the Museum Accreditation Scheme.
Collection Overview
Accredited museums (or multi-site services covering a number of museums) are required to have a collection development policy that includes a brief overview of the scope and strengths of the collections in their care. Collection overviews are an incredibly useful starting point for anyone who wants to navigate the nation’s museum holdings, and we are very grateful to all those museums that have shared their overviews with MDS. In some cases, we have included overviews from a legacy dataset called ‘Cornucopia’.
CloseObject records in MDS
This figure is the number of datasets currently in MDS, rather than the number of museums. This is because some datasets come from multi-site services. For example, Norfolk Museum Service has contributed a single dataset, but this includes records about items held in the service’s eleven branch museums. On our Object search landing page, you can see the number of Accredited museums represented in these datasets.
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Accredited Museum
These museums meet the nationally-agreed standards of the UK Museum Accreditation Scheme run by Arts Council England, Museums Galleries Scotland, NI Museums Council and the Welsh Government. In the case of multi-site services, the individual branch museums are Accredited, but the overarching service is usually not. Eg Yorkshire Museums Trust is responsible for three Accredited museums, but is not itself Accredited.
Designated Collection
The Designation Scheme, run by Arts Council England, recognises cultural collections of outstanding importance held in non-national museums, libraries and archives across England. There are over 160 Designated collections, but only the museum ones are included in our database here.
Recognised Collection
The Museums Galleries Scotland Recognition Scheme includes more than fifty Recognised Collections of National Significance, some spread across more than one museum. Here we count the number of museums containing parts of those collections, which is why the figure displayed here is higher than that quoted on the MGS website. There is currently no equivalent scheme for Wales or Northern Ireland.
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