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Title:
The Rape of Europa
Object name(s):
Picture; Italian
Brief description:
This painting depicts the mythological story of Europa, daughter of the King of Tyre, who, while playing on the seashore one day, was approached by a docile bull. Draping a flower garland on its horns, Europa unsuspectingly climbed onto its back. The bull, who was in fact the god Jupiter in disguise, carried her off to Crete. We see the moment of her abduction, just before her alarm turns to love.Guido Reni's biographer, Carlo Cesare Malvasia, cites three versions of the Rape of Europa painted by Reni for great personages; this work has been identified as the one delivered to King Wladislaw of Poland shortly before 1640. Its luminous tonality and cool, pale colouring are in keeping with the artist's late style, supporting the theory that it was made around 1640. During this period of his career, Reni's palette became notably lighter. He rendered figures in broad strokes of pale opaque colour, giving careful attention to the statuesque elegance of poses and draperies.
Collection:
National Gallery
Accession date:
2013-01-07
Date - earliest / single:
2013
Date - latest:
2013
Credit line:
Presented by the Trustees of Sir Denis Mahon's Charitable Trust through the Art Fund, 2013
Current location:
Room 32
Current reproduction location:
3/522/908/510/mid_N-6642-00-000007.jpg
Dimension:
Height
Dimension measured part:
Overall
Dimension measurement unit:
cm
Dimension value:
177.00
Dimension:
Width
Dimension measured part:
Overall
Dimension measurement unit:
cm
Dimension value:
129.50
Form:
None
Material:
oil on canvas
Material:
oil
Material:
canvas
Object name:
Picture; Italian (Bolognese)
Object production date:
1637-9
Date - earliest / single:
1637
Date - latest:
1639
Object production date:
Date - period:
1625-49
Object production person:
Guido Reni
Person's birth date:
1575
Person's death date:
1642
Other number:
NG6642
Other number type:
object number
Other number:
0D6O-0001-0000-0000
Other number type:
PID
Other number:
NG6642
Other number type:
display number
Other number:
X2590
Other number type:
Previous Object Number
Other number:
M582
Other number type:
Previous Object Number
Other number:
L898
Other number type:
Previous Object Number
Other number:
000-01F6-0000
Other number type:
PID (NG alternative)
Other number:
ng36642
Other number type:
sort number
Responsible department/section:
Main Collection
Right note:
To encourage the use and reuse of the National Gallery's collection data, they are released under the following dedications and licences: Structured data (as opposed to narrative texts) are released under a Creative Commons Zero dedication (CC0): https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. Descriptions, notes and all other narrative text content are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Images are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC-ND): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Style:
Caravaggist
Style:
academic
User's reference:
The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue
Reference details:
780
Reference note:
Key bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
The National Gallery: Review of the Year, April 2012 - March 2013
Reference details:
16, 22
Reference note:
Key bibliography
Reference type:
reference

Persistent shareable link for this record: https://museumdata.uk/objects/26f1745f-5441-336a-a4d1-bfbb6bce5f7c

Use licence for this record: CC BY

Attribution for this record: https://museumdata.uk/objects/26f1745f-5441-336a-a4d1-bfbb6bce5f7c, National Gallery, CC BY

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