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Title:
Saint Jerome
Object name(s):
Picture; Italian
Brief description:
Saint Jerome (about 342--420 AD) was a theologian, writer and hermit, famous for producing what is considered to be the first Latin translation of the Bible, known as the Vulgate. The saint is depicted here with a number of identifying attributes: a crucifix refers to his religious contemplation during a four-year retreat in the desert, the skull to his meditation on the transience of life, the rock an instrument of self-flagellation to ward off sinful thoughts, and the crimson-red cloak an allusion to the widely-held belief that he was ordained as a cardinal.This painting is likely the half-length Saint Jerome that Guido Reni's biographer Carlo Cesare Malvasia recorded as being in the Palazzo Barberini in Rome. It has been shown that this picture was acquired by the Barberini family from Carlo Ganotto in 1634, and subsequently appears listed in Barberini inventories from 1644 to 1740.
Collection:
National Gallery
Accession date:
1831-01-01
Date - earliest / single:
1831
Date - latest:
1831
Acquisition source:
Revd William Holwell Carr
Associated concept:
religious imagery
Associated concept:
crucifixes
Associated concept:
St Jerome
Associated concept:
skulls
Credit line:
Holwell Carr Bequest, 1831
Current location:
Not on display
Current reproduction location:
440/625/842/mid_N-0011-00-000031.jpg
Dimension:
Height
Dimension measured part:
Overall
Dimension measurement unit:
cm
Dimension value:
111.80
Dimension:
Width
Dimension measured part:
Overall
Dimension measurement unit:
cm
Dimension value:
86.40
Form:
None
Material:
oil on canvas
Material:
oil
Material:
canvas
Object name:
Picture; Italian (Bolognese)
Object production date:
about 1624-5
Date - earliest / single:
1624
Date - latest:
1625
Object production date:
Date - period:
1600-24
Date - period:
1625-49
Object production person:
Guido Reni
Person's birth date:
1575
Person's death date:
1642
Object production place:
Italy
Object production place:
Bologna
Other number:
NG11
Other number type:
object number
Other number:
0EXD-0001-0000-0000
Other number type:
PID
Other number:
NG11
Other number type:
display number
Other number:
000-03K1-0000
Other number type:
PID (NG alternative)
Other number:
ng111
Other number type:
sort number
Owner:
Revd William Holwell Carr
Responsible department/section:
Main Collection
Right note:
To encourage the use and reuse of the National Gallery's collection data, they are released under the following dedications and licences: Structured data (as opposed to narrative texts) are released under a Creative Commons Zero dedication (CC0): https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. Descriptions, notes and all other narrative text content are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Images are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC-ND): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Style:
memento mori
Style:
Caravaggist
Style:
academic
User's reference:
National Gallery Catalogues: The Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Italian Schools
Reference details:
191-2
Reference note:
Latest catalogue
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue
Reference details:
569
Reference note:
Key bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Illustrated Catalogue to the National Gallery: Foreign Schools
Reference details:
14, 16
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
A Popular Handbook to the National Gallery Including, by Special Permission, Notes Collected from the Works of Mr. Ruskin
Reference details:
313, 321-2, 324
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
A Catalogue of the Pictures in the National Gallery with Critical Notes
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Half Holidays at the National Gallery
Reference details:
20
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Schola italica picturae
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
A Handbook to the Public Galleries of Art in and Near London
Reference details:
1.39
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Bolognese Drawings of the Xvii and Xviii Centuries at Windsor Castle
Reference details:
123
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Revue des musées d'Angleterre
Reference details:
60-1
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Seventeenth-Century Barberini Documents and Inventories of Art
Reference details:
34, 168, 298, 430
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Felsina pittrice: Vite de' pittori bolognesi
Reference details:
2.9
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
The Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Italian Schools
Reference details:
191-2
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
The National Gallery of Pictures by the Great Masters
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Guido Reni: A Complete Catalogue of His Works
Reference details:
248
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Guido Reni: L'opera completa
Reference details:
253-4
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Felix Summerly's Hand Book for the National Gallery
Reference details:
5
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Descriptive and Historical Catalogue of the Pictures in the National Gallery
Reference details:
89-90
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Descriptive and Historical Catalogue of the Pictures in the National Gallery, with Biographical Notices of the Painters
Reference details:
93
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Some Recently Cleaned Seicento Paintings at the National Gallery
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Pictures Cleaned and Restored in the Conservation Department of the National Gallery, January 1985 - December 1985
Reference details:
72
Reference note:
Select bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Guido Reni, 1575-1642
Reference details:
98
Reference note:
Select Bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Guido Reni und Europa: Ruhm und Nachruhm
Reference details:
151-2
Reference note:
Select Bibliography
Reference type:
reference
User's reference:
Notizie de' professori del disegno, cioè dei pittori, scultori ed architetti bolognesi e di forestieri di sua scuola
Reference note:
Select Bibliography
Reference type:
reference

Persistent shareable link for this record: https://museumdata.uk/objects/2a1d2946-e10b-3bdb-a6e8-fa0aa1740b76

Use licence for this record: CC BY

Attribution for this record: https://museumdata.uk/objects/2a1d2946-e10b-3bdb-a6e8-fa0aa1740b76, National Gallery, CC BY

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